Clever Models Yard Shack

By Edward Traxler, photos by the author.
Beginner Series

The other day I built a little Paper Model - Yard Shed that was available for free from Clever Models. It came out great. If you would like to build you own as you follow along with me, you may click here to download your own model.

I was mostly satisfied. The caveat had not anything to do with the quality of the model but my own inexperience. Clever Models has a General Card Modeling Instructions PDF I found very helpful, after I built the Shed. So, with Instructions in hand and some notes taken during/after the build of what I did, how to improve next time, follow me as I work on build two.

One of the problems that you see with Cardstock structures is that they need to be braced well to keep the paper from warping over time. Clever Models includes cardstock bracing which I added to the first build and it worked fine but I wanted to try something different this time. Something that I knew would eliminate any chance of warping of the structure down the road.

The Shed as designed by Clever Models has you fold at the corners. To make good folds they have you burnish the backside of the fold to crush the paper fibers and then fold using a metal ruler. I decided to modify this a bit. I wanted to try using some black Foamcore as a sub-structure for strength and preventing warping. If I did that then I could cut the walls apart and then simply glue the cardstock to the Foamcore. That meant a good Foamcore substructure was important.

Having decided to use the Foamcore, I wanted to try interlocking the edges so I created a dado type of joint for strength.

I drew up the building in Sketchup and the created interlocking tabs like the photo below.

I then arranged the pieces so everything faced the camera and printed them out. I glued the paper to a piece of Foamboard I bought at Walmart.

Lesson Learned 1

I made the openings for the door and window to match those on the building. The problem is that the layering of the window and door to get a 3d effect means there is a wider flange that has to be taken into account.

Below, the four sides are cut out. As I said, the openings for the door and window needed to be adjusted. Next time, I will simply enlarge them by 1/8" or so.

Here we have the foamboard assembled into a sub-structure. The version 1 shed can be seen in the photo below on the top left.

Here's one wall. The wall is made up of the printed paper which was glued to some cardstock. The combined thickness is just a tad over 3/4" so it's about right. Here, I have cut off a board from an additional sheet. I used a black magic marker to color where it goes. The idea was to have the board project out just a bit. In this case the paper is about .006" thick so that's a little over 1/4".

The other wall where I am doing the same to one of the boards. Notice the one board with the bit missing at the bottom. The black (tar paper) shows through the open place.

I broke the board. Again, the 'tar paper' shows through.

Lesson Learned 2

I wouldn't blacken the printed board but instead would cut out the entire board from the wall before gluing to the sub-structure. That sub-structure would be made black instead. That would then allow the scale board thickness to show where a knothole or broken board let you see the 'tar paper'. I would then glue the second printed sheet to cardstock so any broken boards or knothole boards would be the same thickness. For projecting boards, just to give some un-evenness to the sides. I would simply glue some paper/cardstock to the back of the added boards.

Here's a view of the two sheds. I used stain (Tan RIT Dye diluted in water makes an excellent orange stain and Doc O'Brian's Weathering Powders). Below is the original shed with the printed flat door on the left and the 3D door on the right.

Left Side

Window Side

Right Side

Front Again

Back Again

WIth Giant Hand

Lesson Learned 3

Note that the trim under the roof doesn't reach all the way to the sides. Darn. The problem was that by NOT folding and perhaps some slight difference in size on the sub-structure the trim came out short. Next time I will either cut card stock longer then necessary and just trim or probably use strip wood.

Close Up

The door doesn't look bad at all even with this really close-up. I see that I need to add a door handle too. In the future will I roll my own doors and windows? Probably not if I can get Tichey doors and windows instead. I still think it came out pretty well considering.

The point is you see people posting something to the effect that Oh paper buildings are ok in the background but I would never use them in the foreground"

I must disagree to a point. A brick building might be a problem since your eyes expect the 3 dimensions that brick have but wood? Think my little Yard Shed addresses that pretty well.

A foundation of Sorts

I found that the area I wanted to use the Yard Shed was just a bit too narrow. When I moved the shed out a bit so the engine would clear the building while passing on the track - the edge of the shed overung the cliff. What to do? Ahh. Some railroad ties and planking and I have a platform that will allow that overhang. Hey. It looks cool if nothing else. I added a small railing to keep my little people from falling off. That small deck in front gives just enough room for something like boxes of stuff, oil cans, who knows.

About the Author

eTraxx's picture
Retired US Army. I was a Communications Center Operator (72B) during the early 70's. Did the Vietnam thing and got out in 1972. Went back in the Army in 1987 as a Tanker (19K) for 12 years (did the Desert Storm thing). Changed over to Ammo (55B/89B) (did the OEF/OIF thing). I'm getting a room ready for the layout .. and have no intention what so ever in modeling a desert .. been there .. done that. :)

Comments

Shawn Branstetter's picture
Let me be the first Ed to say that I was one of those paper haters. That is until now. I think this is to good to not be a foreground model.
Shawn Branstetter shortlinemodelers.com
eTraxx's picture

I think that you have to look at it from the view that paper is a material the same as Styrene, wood, brass, aluminum foil .. whatever. One of the knocks against using cardstock is that it can warp with reinforcement. I used the tabbed Foamboard (which was VERY easy to do, by the way) .. so the paper is just basically a veneer. I spent the time to play around with layering the window and doors and it worked fine. To be honest, if I had Tichey windows and doors I would use them .. it's just easier .. but .. you can see that if you take your time you can make the paper doors and windows look almost as good. It was pointed out to me by the owner of Clever Models that you can soak the paper with CAA prior to cutting . such as the Mullins and it will act more like plastic. I have an assortment of Tichey windows and doors .. and that website I linked elsewhere where you can download a pdf of brick in whatever scale you wish. I'm going to see what I can do with brick then. Since the lack of actual mortar joints will be obvious if the structure was dead on the edge of the layout - I'm curious as to what point that will be .. well .. not so obvious.

eTraxx's picture

Minor update. Shed in place. I have that 'sudden drop' at the end of the platform to take care of .. but am planning to put in an oil tank .. basically at the bottom of that long bent leg (fuel oil for the pump house) .. AND .. need access (stairs/ladder(s)/walk) to the dam .. out of view to the left . so I'm going to have to work from those points back .. and until I get from there to .. there .. to .. there .. I won't know WHER to run the stairs/ladder(s)/walk and so on. Ha. :)

Shawn Branstetter's picture
Your modules are starting to look like the work of Malcolm Furlow and John Olson. You are living a little dangerous with an oil tank that close to the oven :) Just fantastic Ed!
Shawn Branstetter shortlinemodelers.com
eTraxx's picture

Ha. What a complement! Thank you. I could tell you stories .. like the time my tank was involved in war games and we had backed into the woods to hide. We were sitting there .. and .. noticed that we smelled smoke. Like at at cook-out. Looked behind us and the tree we had backed up to was on fire .. haha. (M1A1 has a 750° exhaust .. 1500 hp gas turbine you know) .. :)

whccrr's picture

that looks good the first one is now the pump house for the whccrr water tower and i love it thanks ed

David Eblen's picture

I read in another magazine that if you coat both sides of cardstock with matte medium/varnish it will stabilize the material so that it won't warp and will also allow you to emboss the surface more easily. Have you tried that? I have not worked with cardstock in years so couldn't confirm this but it might be worth a test try. The varnish application is done first before any other decoration.

Clevermod01's picture

embossing is an area that really hasn't been explored to often. I think its a very fertile area. not hard at all to do.
Coating the buildings has always been one of our recommendations. At the very least a good hit of dull coat. it acts like a UV filter and makes the image pop and look sharp.

taking card stock models into the foreground

David Eblen's picture

Russ Reinberg's Modeler's Annual had an article about cardstock modeling where he built a beautiful boxcar and embossed the siding boards after the varnish treatment. He used a dull needle. I love it when we "re-discover" old technologies (my dad built cardstock models) and use new technologies to make them viable again. I well remember the commercial car kits with printed cardstock sides. With todays advantages I can see how it would be possible to do rivited steel cars this way using resin decals from Archer and Micro Mark and, of course, photo shop and ink jet printing.....pre-weathered and rusted finish without paint or chalks!

Clevermod01's picture

Russ is a great guy and super modeler. he explores materials and techniques freely. he doesn't care what the material is as long as the results meet his expectations and he has high expectations.
I like card stock because i get more of a feeling that I'm really building something I can be proud of when complete.
i just don't get taking something out of the box and plunking it down on the layout. doesn't work for me. Im sure theres a place for it but at some point i think most folks would rather create.

taking card stock models into the foreground

David Eblen's picture

This is the "divide" model railroading seems to be approaching, the same one model airplanes did some years ago. The hobby sort of split into a "sport" and a seperate "creative" branch. This is not to say the sport guys weren't creative. They were and are, just in a different vein. I design and build things and find satisfaction there but some folks just like to run trains (or fly airplanes). I don't get much charge out of just buying things to populate my layout but I don't have a problem with people who do. There's plenty of room for everyone. I think there will always be scratchbuilders to keep the skills active and pass them forward.

Subscribe to the Shortline Modelers Lounge newsletter to get the latest news and information delivered in your inbox.